How do traditional Chinese landscape paintings embody the principles of harmony and balance, and what techniques do artists use to achieve these effects?
In what ways did the Cultural Revolution impact the development and preservation of Chinese art, and how have artists responded to this period in contemporary works?
5. **Who are some of the most influential artists in modern Chinese art, and how have their works addressed social, political, or cultural issues within China?
4. **How do the themes and motifs in Chinese calligraphy differ from those found in Western art forms, and what role does calligraphy play in Chinese visual culture?
3. **In what ways do traditional Chinese crafts, such as porcelain and silk-making, contribute to our understanding of Chinese cultural and artistic heritage?
**What are the defining characteristics of traditional Chinese landscape painting, and how do they reflect the philosophical and cultural values of the time?
What is the significance of symbolism in Chinese art, particularly in ceramics and sculpture, and how do these symbols convey cultural, religious, or philosophical meanings?