In what ways did the cultural and philosophical tenets of Confucianism, Daoism, and Buddhism influence Chinese artwork and aesthetics throughout history?
How do modern and contemporary Chinese artists reinterpret traditional themes and techniques in their work, and what impact has globalization had on their artistic expressions?
How has traditional Chinese landscape painting evolved from the Song dynasty to the contemporary era, and what key elements have remained consistent throughout this evolution?
In what ways did Chinese calligraphy influence other art forms within China, and how is its significance reflected in both historical and modern contexts?
How have contemporary Chinese artists integrated traditional techniques and themes within modern art practices to address current social and political issues?
What are the distinguishing characteristics of the Ming and Qing dynasty porcelains, and how did they impact global trade and cultural exchanges during their respective periods?
3. **In what ways did the political and social upheavals of the 20th century, such as the Cultural Revolution, affect the practice and evolution of contemporary Chinese art?
