How do the architectural styles of Mughal India reflect the synthesis of Islamic and Indian artistic traditions, and what are some prominent examples of this fusion?
In what ways did the trade routes between India and the Islamic world influence artistic exchanges and innovations in both regions during the medieval period?
How is religious symbolism reflected in Islamic art, given the prohibition of figural representation, and how does this compare to the symbolic use of imagery in Indian art?
What are the key differences and similarities in the use of calligraphy in Islamic art and traditional Indian art forms, and how have these practices evolved over time?
3. **In what ways did Hindu and Buddhist art forms in India contribute to the development of distinct artistic styles under Islamic rule, particularly during the Delhi Sultanate and Mughal periods?
4. **How do the themes and motifs in miniature paintings from India reflect the fusion of Indian and Islamic cultural elements, particularly in the context of the Mughal Empire's patronage?
5. **What influence did Persian artistic traditions have on Indian art forms during the medieval period, and how are these influences evident in specific works or architectural sites?