What are the major challenges faced by archaeologists today in terms of site preservation, funding, and balancing scientific inquiry with cultural heritage concerns?
In what ways do interdisciplinary approaches, integrating fields like anthropology, history, and geology, enhance archaeological research and our understanding of ancient human societies?
What are the processes involved in fossilization, and what conditions are most conducive to the preservation of bones, plants, or other organic material as fossils?
How do scientists differentiate between types of fossils, such as body fossils and trace fossils, and what important information can each type provide about ancient ecosystems?
What are some of the most significant fossil discoveries in history, and what insights have they provided into the biodiversity and climatic conditions of past geological eras?