What are the ethical considerations involved in cartography, particularly in relation to the representation and interpretation of geographic and demographic information?
How does terrain and landform representation on a map affect its readability and usability, and what techniques are employed to effectively portray elevation and topography?
What role do geographic information systems (GIS) play in contemporary cartography, and how have they expanded the possibilities for data visualization and spatial analysis?
In what ways do cultural perspectives and biases influence the design and representation of maps, and how can cartographers ensure more accurate and inclusive mapping?
How do cartographers address the challenge of representing a three-dimensional earth on two-dimensional surfaces, and what are the most common map projection methods used today?
What are the main differences between traditional and digital cartography, and how have advancements in technology influenced modern map-making techniques?
